前言

Japoney

Anarana iombonana

前言

1. fanamarihana teo aloha, fanambarana farany, teny teo aloha
2. teny fampidirana

Fanononana

(Tokyo) ぜんげん [zèńgéń] (Heiban – [0]) (Tokyo) ぜんげん [zèńgéꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [3]) IPA(key): [d͡zẽ̞ŋɡẽ̞ɴ]

Tsiahy

• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 前言 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Sinoa

Anarana iombonana

前言

1. ny fanamarihana teo haody
2. teny fampidirana

Fanononana

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiányán

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cin⁴ jin⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhièn-ngièn / chhièn-ngiàn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiân-giân / chiân-gân

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiányán
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciányán
    • Wade–Giles: chʻien²-yen²
    • Yale: chyán-yán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyanyan
    • Palladius: цяньянь (cjanʹjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ jɛn³⁵/
    • Homophones:

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      edit edit 前沿 前言

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cin⁴ jin⁴
    • Yale: chìhn yìhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsin⁴ jin⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: qin⁴ yin⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːn²¹ jiːn²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhièn-ngièn
    • Hakka Romanization System: qien^ˇ ngien^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qian² ngian²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯en¹¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhièn-ngiàn
    • Hakka Romanization System: qien^ˇ ngian^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qian² ngian²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯en¹¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiân-giân
    • Tâi-lô: tsiân-giân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cien'gieen
    • IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɛn²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiân-gân
    • Tâi-lô: tsiân-gân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cien'gaan
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² ɡan¹³/

Tsiahy

• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 前言 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)