勇猛

Sinoa

Mpamaritra

勇猛

1. zavatra mahery sy mahery, feno herim-po sy hery

Fanononana

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yǒngměng

  (Zhuyin): ㄩㄥˇ ㄇㄥˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jung⁵ maang⁵
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ióng-béng

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǒngměng [Phonetic: yóngměng]
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˇ ㄇㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǒngměng
    • Wade–Giles: yung³-mêng³
    • Yale: yǔng-měng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeongmeeng
    • Palladius: юнмэн (junmɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jung⁵ maang⁵
    • Yale: yúhng máahng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jung⁵ maang⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: yung⁵ mang⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ¹³ maːŋ¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ióng-béng
    • Tâi-lô: ióng-bíng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: iofngbeang
    • IPA (Xiamen): /iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: yowngX maengX▼

Rime
Character	勇	猛
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)	庚 (109)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	余隴切	莫幸切
Baxter	yowngX	maengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨoŋX/	/mˠæŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/jioŋX/	/mᵚaŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/ioŋX/	/maŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/juawŋX/	/maɨjŋX/
Li Rong	/ioŋX/	/mɐŋX/
Wang Li	/jĭwoŋX/	/mɐŋX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯woŋX/	/mɐŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǒng	měng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jung5	mang5

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*loŋʔ  mraːŋʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	勇
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yǒng
Middle Chinese	‹ yowngX ›
Old Chinese	/*loŋʔ/
English	brave
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	勇	猛
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	15449	9148
Phonetic component	用	皿
Rime group	東	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	勇
Old Chinese	/*loŋʔ/	/*mraːŋʔ/
Notes		原作莫幸切（幸在耿韻），依切三全王改

Tsiahy

• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 勇猛 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Japoney

Anarana iombonana

勇猛

1. herim-po sy hery

Fanononana

(Tokyo) ゆうもー [yùúmóó] (Heiban – [0]) AAI(lakile): [jɯ̟ːmo̞ː]

Tsiahy

• :*
• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 勇猛 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Mpamaritra

勇猛

1. zavatra mahery sy mahery, feno herim-po sy hery

Fanononana

(Tokyo) ゆうもー [yùúmóó] (Heiban – [0]) AAI(lakile): [jɯ̟ːmo̞ː]

Tsiahy

• :*
• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 勇猛 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)