地圖

Sinoa

Anarana iombonana

地圖

1. sarintany

Fanononana

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): dìtú

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄊㄨˊ

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): дитў (ditw, III-I)

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): dei⁶ tou⁴

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): ei⁵ hu^3*

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): thi-thù

  (Hailu, HRS): ti^˖ tu

• Eastern Min (BUC): dê-dù
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): de⁵ dou²
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): tē-tô͘ / tōe-tô͘

  (Teochew, Peng'im): di⁷ dou⁵

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶di-du

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dìtú
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄊㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dìtú
    • Wade–Giles: ti⁴-tʻu²
    • Yale: dì-tú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihtwu
    • Palladius: диту (ditu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹ tʰu³⁵/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: дитў (ditw, III-I)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁴⁴ tʰu²⁴/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dei⁶ tou⁴
    • Yale: deih tòuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dei⁶ tou⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: déi⁶ tou⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tei̯²² tʰou̯²¹/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: ei⁵ hu^3*
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ei³² hu²²⁻²²⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thi-thù
    • Hakka Romanization System: ti tu^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ti⁴ tu²
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰi⁵⁵ tʰu¹¹/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: ti^˖ tu
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰi³³ tʰu⁵⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: dê-dù
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^(t-)lu⁵³/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: de⁵ dou² [Phonetic: de⁵ lou²]
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: dā̤-dó
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /te¹¹ ^(t-)lɔu¹³/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: de⁵ dou² [Phonetic: de⁵ lou²]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /te²¹ ^(t-)lɔu²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Jinjiang, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-tô͘
    • Tâi-lô: tē-tôo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dexdoo
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /te⁴¹⁻²² tɔ²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /te²²⁻²¹ tɔ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /te³³⁻²¹ tɔ²³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /te²²⁻²¹ tɔ¹³/
  • (Hokkien: Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-tô͘
    • Tâi-lô: tuē-tôo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: doexdoo
    • IPA (Taipei): /tue³³⁻¹¹ tɔ²⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: di⁷ dou⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tī tôu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti¹¹ tou⁵⁵/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶di-du
    • MiniDict: di^去 du
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³di-du
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /di²² du⁴⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: dijH du▼

Rime
Character	地	圖
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	徒四切	同都切
Baxter	dijH	du
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/diɪH/	/duo/
Pan Wuyun	/diH/	/duo/
Shao Rongfen	/djɪH/	/do/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/diH/	/dɔ/
Li Rong	/diH/	/do/
Wang Li	/diH/	/du/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱiH/	/dʱuo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dì	tú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dei6	tou4

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[l]ˤej-s  [d]ˤa/

  (Zhengzhang): /*l'els  daː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	地	圖
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dì	tú
Middle Chinese	‹ dijH ›	‹ du ›
Old Chinese	/*[l]ˁej-s/	/*[d]ˁa/
English	earth, ground	consider
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	地	圖
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	14808	12496
Phonetic component	也	圖
Rime group	歌	魚
Rime subdivision	2	0
Corresponding MC rime	地	徒
Old Chinese	/*l'els/	/*daː/

Famakiana fanampiny

• “Entry #45245”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Chinese Republic, Taipei), 2021.
• Endrika:thcwd
• “Entry #1583”, in 臺灣客家語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Hakka] (in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.
• 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (in cmn, cpx), Xiamen University Press, 2019, →ISBN, page 32.

Tsiahy

• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 地圖 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)