安全

Sinoa

Matoanteny

安全

mitazona azy ho amin'ny toe-javatra tsara; mitazona; manavotra amin'ny fahasimbana; mitahiry

Fanononana

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ānquán

(Zhuyin): ㄢㄑㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): on¹ cyun⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): on¹ tun³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): ôn-chhiòn

(Hailu, HRS): on^ˋ cion

(Meixian, Guangdong): on¹ qiên²
Eastern Min (BUC): ăng-ciòng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ang¹ zoeng² / ang¹ zyoeng²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): an-choân

(Teochew, Peng'im): uan¹ cuêng⁵ / uan¹ cuang⁵
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ¹oe-zhi₆ / ¹oe-zie₂

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: ānquán
  - Zhuyin: ㄢㄑㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ancyuán
  - Wade–Giles: an¹-chʻüan²
  - Yale: ān-chywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: anchyuan
  - Palladius: аньцюань (anʹcjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: on¹ cyun⁴
  - Yale: ōn chyùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: on¹ tsyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: on¹ qun⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɔːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyːn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: on¹ tun³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ᵘɔn³³ tʰun²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ôn-chhiòn
  - Hakka Romanization System: on^ˊ qion^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: on¹ qion²
  - Sinological IPA: /on²⁴ t͡sʰi̯on¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: on^ˋ cion
  - Sinological IPA: /on⁵³ t͡sʰion⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: on¹ qiên²
  - Sinological IPA: /ɔn⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰiɛn¹¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: ăng-ciòng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aŋ⁵⁵ ^(t͡s-)ʒuoŋ⁵³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ang¹ zoeng² [Phonetic: ang⁵ noeng²]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ang-cé̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ^(t͡s-)nœŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ang¹ zyoeng² [Phonetic: ang⁵ nyoeng²]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ^(t͡s-)nyøŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: an-choân
  - Tâi-lô: an-tsuân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: anzoaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /an⁴⁴⁻²² t͡suan²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /an³³ t͡suan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /an⁴⁴⁻²² t͡suan¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /an⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡suan²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /an⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡suan²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: uan¹ cuêng⁵ / uan¹ cuang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: uaⁿ tshuêng / uaⁿ tshuâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ũã³³⁻²³ t͡sʰueŋ⁵⁵/, /ũã³³⁻²³ t͡sʰuaŋ⁵⁵/

Note:

uan1 cuêng5 - Chaozhou;
uan1 cuang5 - Jieyang.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹oe-zhi₆
  - MiniDict: oe^平 zhi^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹oe-xxi₃
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ø⁵⁵ ʑi²¹/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ¹oe-zie₂
  - MiniDict: oe^平 zie^平
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /ø⁴⁴ zɪ/

Middle Chinese: 'an dzjwen

Rime
Character	安	全
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)	仙 (78)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	烏寒切	疾緣切
Baxter	'an	dzjwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɑn/	/d͡ziuᴇn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɑn/	/d͡zʷiɛn/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɑn/	/d͡zjuæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔan/	/d͡zwian/
Li Rong	/ʔɑn/	/d͡ziuɛn/
Wang Li	/ɑn/	/d͡zĭwɛn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔɑn/	/d͡zʱi̯wɛn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ān	quán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	on¹	cyun⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ʔ]ˤa[n] [dz]o[n]/

(Zhengzhang): /*qaːn zlon/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	安	安	安	全
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	ān	ān	ān	quán
Middle Chinese	‹ 'an ›	‹ 'an ›	‹ 'an ›	‹ dzjwen ›
Old Chinese	/*[ʔ]ˁa[n]/	/*[ʔ]ˁa[n]/	/*[ʔ]ˁa[n]/	/*[dz]o[n]/
English	peace(ful)	how	安息 Ānxī (Iranian country in the western regions, W. Hàn; from Aršaka = Arsaces, founder of the Arsacid dynasty)	complete (adj.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	安	全
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	11	10718
Phonetic component	安	全
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	1	3
Corresponding MC rime	安	全
Old Chinese	/*qaːn/	/*zlon/

Tsiahy

Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 安全 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Anarana iombonana

安全

fiarovana

Fanononana

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ānquán

(Zhuyin): ㄢㄑㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): on¹ cyun⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): on¹ tun³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): ôn-chhiòn

(Hailu, HRS): on^ˋ cion

(Meixian, Guangdong): on¹ qiên²
Eastern Min (BUC): ăng-ciòng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ang¹ zoeng² / ang¹ zyoeng²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): an-choân

(Teochew, Peng'im): uan¹ cuêng⁵ / uan¹ cuang⁵
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ¹oe-zhi₆ / ¹oe-zie₂

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: ānquán
  - Zhuyin: ㄢㄑㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ancyuán
  - Wade–Giles: an¹-chʻüan²
  - Yale: ān-chywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: anchyuan
  - Palladius: аньцюань (anʹcjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: on¹ cyun⁴
  - Yale: ōn chyùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: on¹ tsyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: on¹ qun⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɔːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyːn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: on¹ tun³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ᵘɔn³³ tʰun²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ôn-chhiòn
  - Hakka Romanization System: on^ˊ qion^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: on¹ qion²
  - Sinological IPA: /on²⁴ t͡sʰi̯on¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: on^ˋ cion
  - Sinological IPA: /on⁵³ t͡sʰion⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: on¹ qiên²
  - Sinological IPA: /ɔn⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰiɛn¹¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: ăng-ciòng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aŋ⁵⁵ ^(t͡s-)ʒuoŋ⁵³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ang¹ zoeng² [Phonetic: ang⁵ noeng²]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ang-cé̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ^(t͡s-)nœŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ang¹ zyoeng² [Phonetic: ang⁵ nyoeng²]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ^(t͡s-)nyøŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: an-choân
  - Tâi-lô: an-tsuân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: anzoaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /an⁴⁴⁻²² t͡suan²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /an³³ t͡suan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /an⁴⁴⁻²² t͡suan¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /an⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡suan²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /an⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡suan²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: uan¹ cuêng⁵ / uan¹ cuang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: uaⁿ tshuêng / uaⁿ tshuâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ũã³³⁻²³ t͡sʰueŋ⁵⁵/, /ũã³³⁻²³ t͡sʰuaŋ⁵⁵/

Note:

uan1 cuêng5 - Chaozhou;
uan1 cuang5 - Jieyang.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹oe-zhi₆
  - MiniDict: oe^平 zhi^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹oe-xxi₃
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ø⁵⁵ ʑi²¹/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ¹oe-zie₂
  - MiniDict: oe^平 zie^平
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /ø⁴⁴ zɪ/

Middle Chinese: 'an dzjwen

Rime
Character	安	全
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)	仙 (78)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	烏寒切	疾緣切
Baxter	'an	dzjwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɑn/	/d͡ziuᴇn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɑn/	/d͡zʷiɛn/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɑn/	/d͡zjuæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔan/	/d͡zwian/
Li Rong	/ʔɑn/	/d͡ziuɛn/
Wang Li	/ɑn/	/d͡zĭwɛn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔɑn/	/d͡zʱi̯wɛn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ān	quán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	on¹	cyun⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ʔ]ˤa[n] [dz]o[n]/

(Zhengzhang): /*qaːn zlon/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	安	安	安	全
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	ān	ān	ān	quán
Middle Chinese	‹ 'an ›	‹ 'an ›	‹ 'an ›	‹ dzjwen ›
Old Chinese	/*[ʔ]ˁa[n]/	/*[ʔ]ˁa[n]/	/*[ʔ]ˁa[n]/	/*[dz]o[n]/
English	peace(ful)	how	安息 Ānxī (Iranian country in the western regions, W. Hàn; from Aršaka = Arsaces, founder of the Arsacid dynasty)	complete (adj.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	安	全
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	11	10718
Phonetic component	安	全
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	1	3
Corresponding MC rime	安	全
Old Chinese	/*qaːn/	/*zlon/

Tsiahy

Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 安全 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Mpamaritra

安全

zavatra azo antoka
zavatra tsy manintona

Fanononana

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ānquán

(Zhuyin): ㄢㄑㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): on¹ cyun⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): on¹ tun³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): ôn-chhiòn

(Hailu, HRS): on^ˋ cion

(Meixian, Guangdong): on¹ qiên²
Eastern Min (BUC): ăng-ciòng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ang¹ zoeng² / ang¹ zyoeng²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): an-choân

(Teochew, Peng'im): uan¹ cuêng⁵ / uan¹ cuang⁵
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ¹oe-zhi₆ / ¹oe-zie₂

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: ānquán
  - Zhuyin: ㄢㄑㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ancyuán
  - Wade–Giles: an¹-chʻüan²
  - Yale: ān-chywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: anchyuan
  - Palladius: аньцюань (anʹcjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: on¹ cyun⁴
  - Yale: ōn chyùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: on¹ tsyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: on¹ qun⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɔːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyːn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: on¹ tun³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ᵘɔn³³ tʰun²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ôn-chhiòn
  - Hakka Romanization System: on^ˊ qion^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: on¹ qion²
  - Sinological IPA: /on²⁴ t͡sʰi̯on¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: on^ˋ cion
  - Sinological IPA: /on⁵³ t͡sʰion⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: on¹ qiên²
  - Sinological IPA: /ɔn⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰiɛn¹¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: ăng-ciòng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aŋ⁵⁵ ^(t͡s-)ʒuoŋ⁵³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ang¹ zoeng² [Phonetic: ang⁵ noeng²]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ang-cé̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ^(t͡s-)nœŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ang¹ zyoeng² [Phonetic: ang⁵ nyoeng²]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ^(t͡s-)nyøŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: an-choân
  - Tâi-lô: an-tsuân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: anzoaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /an⁴⁴⁻²² t͡suan²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /an³³ t͡suan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /an⁴⁴⁻²² t͡suan¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /an⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡suan²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /an⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡suan²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: uan¹ cuêng⁵ / uan¹ cuang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: uaⁿ tshuêng / uaⁿ tshuâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ũã³³⁻²³ t͡sʰueŋ⁵⁵/, /ũã³³⁻²³ t͡sʰuaŋ⁵⁵/

Note:

uan1 cuêng5 - Chaozhou;
uan1 cuang5 - Jieyang.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹oe-zhi₆
  - MiniDict: oe^平 zhi^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹oe-xxi₃
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ø⁵⁵ ʑi²¹/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ¹oe-zie₂
  - MiniDict: oe^平 zie^平
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /ø⁴⁴ zɪ/

Middle Chinese: 'an dzjwen

Rime
Character	安	全
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)	仙 (78)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	烏寒切	疾緣切
Baxter	'an	dzjwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɑn/	/d͡ziuᴇn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɑn/	/d͡zʷiɛn/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɑn/	/d͡zjuæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔan/	/d͡zwian/
Li Rong	/ʔɑn/	/d͡ziuɛn/
Wang Li	/ɑn/	/d͡zĭwɛn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔɑn/	/d͡zʱi̯wɛn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ān	quán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	on¹	cyun⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ʔ]ˤa[n] [dz]o[n]/

(Zhengzhang): /*qaːn zlon/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	安	安	安	全
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	ān	ān	ān	quán
Middle Chinese	‹ 'an ›	‹ 'an ›	‹ 'an ›	‹ dzjwen ›
Old Chinese	/*[ʔ]ˁa[n]/	/*[ʔ]ˁa[n]/	/*[ʔ]ˁa[n]/	/*[dz]o[n]/
English	peace(ful)	how	安息 Ānxī (Iranian country in the western regions, W. Hàn; from Aršaka = Arsaces, founder of the Arsacid dynasty)	complete (adj.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	安	全
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	11	10718
Phonetic component	安	全
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	1	3
Corresponding MC rime	安	全
Old Chinese	/*qaːn/	/*zlon/

Tsiahy

Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 安全 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Japoney

Anarana iombonana

安全

fiarovana

Fanononana

(Tokyo) あんぜん `[àńzéń]` (Heiban – [0])^[1] IPA^(key): [ã̠nd͡zẽ̞ɴ]

Tsiahy

Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 安全 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Mpamaritra

安全

zavatra azo antoka

Fanononana

(Tokyo) あんぜん `[àńzéń]` (Heiban – [0])^[1] IPA^(key): [ã̠nd͡zẽ̞ɴ]

Tsiahy

Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 安全 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-1] 1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]