荒野

Sinoa

Anarana iombonana

荒野

1. tany efitra

Fanononana

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): huāngyě

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤ ㄧㄝˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fong¹ je⁵
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): hong-iá

  (Teochew, Peng'im): huang¹ ia²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: huāngyě
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤ ㄧㄝˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: huangyě
    • Wade–Giles: huang¹-yeh³
    • Yale: hwāng-yě
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huangyee
    • Palladius: хуанъе (xuanʺje)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fong¹ je⁵
    • Yale: fōng yéh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fong¹ je⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: fong¹ yé⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ jɛː¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hong-iá
    • Tâi-lô: hong-iá
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hong'iar
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ia⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ³³ ia⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ia⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ia⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ia⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: huang¹ ia²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huang iá
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /huaŋ³³⁻²³ ia⁵²/

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• Middle Chinese: xwang|xwangH yaeX▼

Rime
Character	荒	荒	野
Reading #	1/2	2/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	曉 (32)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	唐 (102)	唐 (102)	麻 (100)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed	Open
Division (等)	I	I	III
Fanqie	呼光切	呼浪切	羊者切
Baxter	xwang	xwangH	yaeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hwɑŋ/	/hwɑŋH/	/jiaX/
Pan Wuyun	/hʷɑŋ/	/hʷɑŋH/	/jiaX/
Shao Rongfen	/xuɑŋ/	/xuɑŋH/	/iaX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hwaŋ/	/hwaŋH/	/jiaX/
Li Rong	/xuɑŋ/	/xuɑŋH/	/iaX/
Wang Li	/xuɑŋ/	/xuɑŋH/	/jĭaX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/xwɑŋ/	/xwɑŋH/	/i̯aX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huāng	huàng	yě
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fong1	fong3	je5

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*m̥ˤaŋ  lAʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*hmaːŋ|hmaːŋs  laːʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	荒	野
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	huāng	yě
Middle Chinese	‹ xwang ›	‹ yæX ›
Old Chinese	/*m̥ˁaŋ/	/*lAʔ/
English	wasteland; uncultivated land	open country
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	荒	荒	野
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/2
No.	12649	12659	15722
Phonetic component	亡	亡	予
Rime group	陽	陽	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	荒	荒	野
Old Chinese	/*hmaːŋ/	/*hmaːŋs/	/*laːʔ/

Tsiahy

• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 荒野 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Japoney

Anarana iombonana

荒野

1. tany efitra sy lao
2. tany foana tsy misy fambolena

Fanononana

(Tokyo) こーや [kóꜜòyà] (Atamadaka – [1]) AAI(lakile): [ko̞ːja̠]

Tsiahy

• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 荒野 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)