主人

Sinoa

Anarana iombonana

主人

1. mpampiantrano
2. tompoko
3. tompony

Fanononana

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): zhǔrén

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): җўжын (žwřɨn, II-I)

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): zyu² jan⁴ / zyu² jan^4-2

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): zi² ngin³ / zi² ngin^3*

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chú-ngìn

  (Hailu, HRS): zhu^ˊ ngin

  (Meixian, Guangdong): zu³ ngin²

• Eastern Min (BUC): ciō-nè̤ng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chú-lâng / chú-lîn / chí-jîn / chú-jîn

  (Teochew, Peng'im): zu² ring⁵

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵tsy-gnin

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhǔrén
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhǔrén
    • Wade–Giles: chu³-jên²
    • Yale: jǔ-rén
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juuren
    • Palladius: чжужэнь (čžužɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: җўжын (žwřɨn, II-I)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ ʐəŋ²⁴/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zyu² jan⁴ / zyu² jan^4-2
    • Yale: jyú yàhn / jyú yán
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzy² jan⁴ / dzy² jan^4-2
    • Guangdong Romanization: ju² yen⁴ / ju² yen^4-2
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡syː³⁵ jɐn²¹/, /t͡syː³⁵ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: zi² ngin³ / zi² ngin^3*
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡si⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²/, /t͡si⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²⁻²²⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chú-ngìn
    • Hakka Romanization System: zu^ˋ ngin^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: zu³ ngin²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡su³¹ ŋin¹¹/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: zhu^ˊ ngin
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃu²⁴⁻³³ ŋin⁵⁵/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: zu³ ngin²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡su³¹ ŋin¹¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: ciō-nè̤ng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡suo³³⁻²¹ nˡøyŋ⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-lâng
    • Tâi-lô: tsú-lâng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zwlaang
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ laŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ laŋ²³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ laŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ laŋ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-lîn
    • Tâi-lô: tsú-lîn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zwliin
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lin²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lin²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-jîn
    • Tâi-lô: tsí-jîn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cyjiin
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zin¹³/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-jîn
    • Tâi-lô: tsú-jîn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zwjiin
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³/

Note: chú-lîn/chí-jîn/chú-jîn - literary.

• • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: zu² ring⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsú jîng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁵tsy-gnin
    • MiniDict: tsy^去 nyin
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²tsr-nyin
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sz̩³³ n̠ʲin⁴⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: tsyuX nyin▼

Rime
Character	主	人
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	之庾切	如鄰切
Baxter	tsyuX	nyin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨoX/	/ȵiɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕioX/	/ȵin/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕioX/	/ȵʑjen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cuə̆X/	/ȵin/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕioX/	/ȵiĕn/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭuX/	/ȵʑĭĕn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯uX/	/ȵʑi̯ĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhǔ	rén
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zyu2	jan4

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*toʔ  ni[ŋ]/

  (Zhengzhang): /*tjoʔ  njin/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	主	人
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhǔ	rén
Middle Chinese	‹ tsyuX ›	‹ nyin ›
Old Chinese	/*toʔ/	/*ni[ŋ]/
English	master; host	(other) person
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	主	人
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	17618	10800
Phonetic component	主	人
Rime group	侯	眞
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	主	仁
Old Chinese	/*tjoʔ/	/*njin/

Tsiahy

• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 主人 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Japoney

Anarana iombonana

主人

1. mpampiantrano
2. tompon'ny olona iray
3. tompon-trano, tompony
4. vady (ampiasaina hanondroana ny vadin'olon-kafa)

Fanononana

(Tokyo) しゅじん [shúꜜjìǹ] (Atamadaka – [1]) AAI(lakile): [ɕɨʑĩɴ]

Tsiahy

• :*
• :* 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
• :* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 主人 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)