地獄

Sinoa

Mpamaritra

地獄

zavatra izay manana punchline izay miorina amin'ny tsy fahombiazan'ny hafa na ny fahasembanana, toy izany fa ny iray dia handeha any amin'ny helo rehefa avy mahatakatra ny vazivazy jereo ny vazivazy, voaozona

Fanononana

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dìyù

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄩˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dei⁶ juk⁶
Gan (Wiktionary): 'ti⁵ nyiuh⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): thi-ngiu̍k

(Hailu, HRS): ti^˖ ngiug^ˋ
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tē-ge̍k / tōe-ge̍k / tē-ga̍k / tōe-ga̍k / tē-gio̍k

(Teochew, Peng'im): di⁷ ghêg⁸
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶di-gnioq₈
Xiang (Hengyang, Wiktionary): di⁵ niu²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dìyù
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dìyù
  - Wade–Giles: ti⁴-yü⁴
  - Yale: dì-yù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihyuh
  - Palladius: диюй (dijuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    地域
    地獄 / 地狱
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dei⁶ juk⁶
  - Yale: deih yuhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dei⁶ juk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: déi⁶ yug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tei̯²² jʊk̚²/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: 'ti⁵ nyiuh⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˈtʰi¹¹ n̠ʲiuʔ⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thi-ngiu̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: ti ngiug
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ti⁴ ngiug⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰi⁵⁵ ŋi̯uk̚⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: ti^˖ ngiug^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰi³³ ŋiuk²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-ge̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tē-gi̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dexgek
  - IPA (Xiamen): /te²²⁻²¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /te³³⁻²¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-ge̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tuē-gi̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doexgek
  - IPA (Taipei): /tue³³⁻¹¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-ga̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tē-ga̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dexgak
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /te⁴¹⁻²² ɡak̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /te³³⁻²¹ ɡak̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-ga̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tuē-ga̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doexgak
  - IPA (Taipei): /tue³³⁻¹¹ ɡak̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-gio̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tē-gio̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dexgiok
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /te²²⁻²¹ ɡiɔk̚¹²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: di⁷ ghêg⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tī ge̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti¹¹ ɡek̚⁴/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶di-gnioq₈
  - MiniDict: di^去 nyoh^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³di-nyioq₅
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /di²² n̠ʲioʔ⁴⁴/
Xiang
- (Hengyang)
  - Wiktionary: di⁵ niu²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /d̥i²¹³ n̠ʲi̯u¹¹/

Middle Chinese: dijH ngjowk▼

Rime
Character	地	獄
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)	燭 (8)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	徒四切	魚欲切
Baxter	dijH	ngjowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/diɪ^H/	/ŋɨok̚/
Pan Wuyun	/di^H/	/ŋiok̚/
Shao Rongfen	/djɪ^H/	/ŋiok̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/di^H/	/ŋuawk̚/
Li Rong	/di^H/	/ŋiok̚/
Wang Li	/di^H/	/ŋĭwok̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱi^H/	/ŋi̯wok̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dì	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dei⁶	juk⁶

Famakiana fanampiny

Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “地獄” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].

Tsiahy

Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 地獄 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Anarana iombonana

地獄

angidimby eto an-tany
helo, ny tontolo ambanin'ny tany, ny afobe

Fanononana

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dìyù

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄩˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dei⁶ juk⁶
Gan (Wiktionary): 'ti⁵ nyiuh⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): thi-ngiu̍k

(Hailu, HRS): ti^˖ ngiug^ˋ
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tē-ge̍k / tōe-ge̍k / tē-ga̍k / tōe-ga̍k / tē-gio̍k

(Teochew, Peng'im): di⁷ ghêg⁸
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶di-gnioq₈
Xiang (Hengyang, Wiktionary): di⁵ niu²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dìyù
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dìyù
  - Wade–Giles: ti⁴-yü⁴
  - Yale: dì-yù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihyuh
  - Palladius: диюй (dijuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    地域
    地獄 / 地狱
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dei⁶ juk⁶
  - Yale: deih yuhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dei⁶ juk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: déi⁶ yug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tei̯²² jʊk̚²/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: 'ti⁵ nyiuh⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˈtʰi¹¹ n̠ʲiuʔ⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thi-ngiu̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: ti ngiug
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ti⁴ ngiug⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰi⁵⁵ ŋi̯uk̚⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: ti^˖ ngiug^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰi³³ ŋiuk²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-ge̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tē-gi̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dexgek
  - IPA (Xiamen): /te²²⁻²¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /te³³⁻²¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-ge̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tuē-gi̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doexgek
  - IPA (Taipei): /tue³³⁻¹¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-ga̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tē-ga̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dexgak
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /te⁴¹⁻²² ɡak̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /te³³⁻²¹ ɡak̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-ga̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tuē-ga̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doexgak
  - IPA (Taipei): /tue³³⁻¹¹ ɡak̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-gio̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tē-gio̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dexgiok
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /te²²⁻²¹ ɡiɔk̚¹²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: di⁷ ghêg⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tī ge̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti¹¹ ɡek̚⁴/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶di-gnioq₈
  - MiniDict: di^去 nyoh^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³di-nyioq₅
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /di²² n̠ʲioʔ⁴⁴/
Xiang
- (Hengyang)
  - Wiktionary: di⁵ niu²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /d̥i²¹³ n̠ʲi̯u¹¹/

Middle Chinese: dijH ngjowk▼

Rime
Character	地	獄
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)	燭 (8)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	徒四切	魚欲切
Baxter	dijH	ngjowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/diɪ^H/	/ŋɨok̚/
Pan Wuyun	/di^H/	/ŋiok̚/
Shao Rongfen	/djɪ^H/	/ŋiok̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/di^H/	/ŋuawk̚/
Li Rong	/di^H/	/ŋiok̚/
Wang Li	/di^H/	/ŋĭwok̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱi^H/	/ŋi̯wok̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dì	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dei⁶	juk⁶

Famakiana fanampiny

Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “地獄” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].

Tsiahy

Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 地獄 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Japoney

Anarana iombonana

地獄

angidimby
ny afobe (toerana na toe-javatra misy fijaliana lehibe)

Fanononana

(Tokyo) じごく `[jìgókúꜜ]` (Odaka – [3])^[1]^[2]^[3] (Tokyo) じごく `[jìgókú]` (Heiban – [0])^[2]^[3] AAI^(lakile): [d͡ʑiɡo̞kɯ̟]

Tsiahy

:* Erreur de script : la fonction « call_template » n’existe pas.
Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 地獄 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1 2 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-1] 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

[DJR-2] 1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[SMK5-3] 1 2 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]

[2]

[3]