消息

Sinoa

Matoanteny

消息

1. manatevin-daharana
2. mandinika tsara
3. miala sasatra sy sitrana
4. milamina
5. miova
6. mitombo sy mihena

Fanononana

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): xiāoxi, xiāoxī, xiāoxí

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄒㄧ, ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄧ, ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄧˊ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xiao¹ xi²

• Cantonese (Jyutping): siu¹ sik¹

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sêu-sit
• Eastern Min (BUC): siĕu-sék
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): siau-sit

  (Teochew, Peng'im): siou¹ sêg⁴

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹shiau-shiq₇

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāoxi
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄒㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siaosi̊
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao¹-hsi⁵
    • Yale: syāu-syi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau.shi
    • Palladius: сяоси (sjaosi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi²/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāoxir
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄒㄧㄦ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siaosi̊r
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao¹-hsi⁵-ʼrh
    • Yale: syāu-syir
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau.shiel
    • Palladius: сяосир (sjaosir)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕiə̯ɻ²/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāoxī
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siaosi
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao¹-hsi¹
    • Yale: syāu-syī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiaushi
    • Palladius: сяоси (sjaosi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāoxí
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siaosí
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao¹-hsi²
    • Yale: syāu-syí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiaushyi
    • Palladius: сяоси (sjaosi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi³⁵/

Note:

• xiāoxi - noun;
• xiāoxir - “message; news; information; hidden mechanical device; earpick”.

• • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: xiao¹ xi²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xiaoxi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiau⁵⁵ ɕi²¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: siu¹ sik¹
    • Yale: sīu sīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: siu¹ sik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: xiu¹ xig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːu̯⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 消息 消釋 / 消释

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sêu-sit
    • Hakka Romanization System: seu^ˊ xid^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: seu¹ xid⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /seu̯²⁴ sit̚²/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: siĕu-sék
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(s-)lɛiʔ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siau-sit
    • Tâi-lô: siau-sit
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siausid
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siau⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siau³³ sit̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siau⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚³²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: siou¹ sêg⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siou sek
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siou³³⁻²³ sek̚²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹shiau-shiq₇
    • MiniDict: shiau^平 shih^入
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹xiau-xiq₄
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕiɔ⁵⁵ ɕiɪʔ²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: sjew sik▼

Rime
Character	消	息
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)	職 (134)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	相邀切	相即切
Baxter	sjew	sik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siᴇu/	/sɨk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/siɛu/	/sɨk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/sjæu/	/siek̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/siaw/	/sik̚/
Li Rong	/siɛu/	/siək̚/
Wang Li	/sĭɛu/	/sĭək̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/si̯ɛu/	/si̯ək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiāo	xi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	siu1	sik1

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]ew  sək/

  (Zhengzhang): /*sew  slɯɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	消	息
Reading #	1/1	1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiāo	xī
Middle Chinese	‹ sjew ›	‹ sik ›
Old Chinese	/*[s]ew/	/*sək/
English	dissolve; disappear	breathe
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	消	息
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	13739	13332
Phonetic component	肖	息
Rime group	宵	職
Rime subdivision	2	0
Corresponding MC rime	宵	息
Old Chinese	/*sew/	/*slɯɡ/
Notes		說文自亦聲

Tsiahy

• thcwd
• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 消息 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Anarana iombonana

消息

1. famantarana
2. fitaovana iray hanala ny savoka amin'ny sofina
3. fitaovana mekanika miafina izay mampihetsika ny ampahany hafa amin'ny fitaovana rehefa voakasika
4. hafatra, vaovao

Fanononana

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): xiāoxi, xiāoxī, xiāoxí

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄒㄧ, ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄧ, ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄧˊ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xiao¹ xi²

• Cantonese (Jyutping): siu¹ sik¹

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sêu-sit
• Eastern Min (BUC): siĕu-sék
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): siau-sit

  (Teochew, Peng'im): siou¹ sêg⁴

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹shiau-shiq₇

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāoxi
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄒㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siaosi̊
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao¹-hsi⁵
    • Yale: syāu-syi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau.shi
    • Palladius: сяоси (sjaosi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi²/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāoxir
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄒㄧㄦ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siaosi̊r
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao¹-hsi⁵-ʼrh
    • Yale: syāu-syir
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau.shiel
    • Palladius: сяосир (sjaosir)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕiə̯ɻ²/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāoxī
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siaosi
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao¹-hsi¹
    • Yale: syāu-syī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiaushi
    • Palladius: сяоси (sjaosi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāoxí
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siaosí
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao¹-hsi²
    • Yale: syāu-syí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiaushyi
    • Palladius: сяоси (sjaosi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi³⁵/

Note:

• xiāoxi - noun;
• xiāoxir - “message; news; information; hidden mechanical device; earpick”.

• • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: xiao¹ xi²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xiaoxi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiau⁵⁵ ɕi²¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: siu¹ sik¹
    • Yale: sīu sīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: siu¹ sik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: xiu¹ xig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːu̯⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 消息 消釋 / 消释

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sêu-sit
    • Hakka Romanization System: seu^ˊ xid^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: seu¹ xid⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /seu̯²⁴ sit̚²/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: siĕu-sék
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(s-)lɛiʔ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siau-sit
    • Tâi-lô: siau-sit
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siausid
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siau⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siau³³ sit̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siau⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚³²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: siou¹ sêg⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siou sek
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siou³³⁻²³ sek̚²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹shiau-shiq₇
    • MiniDict: shiau^平 shih^入
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹xiau-xiq₄
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕiɔ⁵⁵ ɕiɪʔ²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: sjew sik▼

Rime
Character	消	息
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)	職 (134)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	相邀切	相即切
Baxter	sjew	sik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siᴇu/	/sɨk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/siɛu/	/sɨk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/sjæu/	/siek̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/siaw/	/sik̚/
Li Rong	/siɛu/	/siək̚/
Wang Li	/sĭɛu/	/sĭək̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/si̯ɛu/	/si̯ək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiāo	xi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	siu1	sik1

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]ew  sək/

  (Zhengzhang): /*sew  slɯɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	消	息
Reading #	1/1	1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiāo	xī
Middle Chinese	‹ sjew ›	‹ sik ›
Old Chinese	/*[s]ew/	/*sək/
English	dissolve; disappear	breathe
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	消	息
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	13739	13332
Phonetic component	肖	息
Rime group	宵	職
Rime subdivision	2	0
Corresponding MC rime	宵	息
Old Chinese	/*sew/	/*slɯɡ/
Notes		說文自亦聲

Tsiahy

• thcwd
• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 消息 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Japoney

Anarana iombonana

消息

1. vaovao vao haingana, fivoarana
2. wordid=vaovao, vaovao vaovao, vaovao

Fanononana

(Tokyo) しょーそく [shòósókú] (Heiban – [0]) AAI(lakile): [ɕo̞ːso̞kɯ̟]

Tsiahy

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 消息 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)