謝罪

Sinoa

Matoanteny

謝罪

1. manaiky ny fahadisoany sy mangataka famelan-keloka

Fanononana

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xièzuì

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄗㄨㄟˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ze⁶ zeoi⁶
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chhia-chhui

  (Hailu, HRS): cia^˖ cui^˖

• Eastern Min (BUC): siâ-cô̤i
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siā-chǒe / siā-chōe

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xièzuì
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄗㄨㄟˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sièzuèi
    • Wade–Giles: hsieh⁴-tsui⁴
    • Yale: syè-dzwèi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiehtzuey
    • Palladius: сецзуй (seczuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ze⁶ zeoi⁶
    • Yale: jeh jeuih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dze⁶ dzoey⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: zé⁶ zêu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɛː²² t͡sɵy̯²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhia-chhui
    • Hakka Romanization System: qia cui
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qia⁴ cui⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯a⁵⁵ t͡sʰu̯i⁵⁵/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: cia^˖ cui^˖
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰia³³ t͡sʰui³³/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: siâ-cô̤i
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sia²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^(t͡s-)ʒɔy²⁴²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siā-chǒe
    • Tâi-lô: siā-tsuě
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sia⁴¹⁻²² t͡sue²²/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siā-chōe
    • Tâi-lô: siā-tsuē
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siaxzoe
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sia²²⁻²¹ t͡sue²²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sia³³⁻²¹ t͡sue³³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sia³³⁻¹¹ t͡sue³³/

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• Middle Chinese: zjaeH dzwojX

Rime
Character	謝	罪
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	麻 (100)	灰 (42)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	辝夜切	徂賄切
Baxter	zjaeH	dzwojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziaH/	/d͡zuʌiX/
Pan Wuyun	/ziaH/	/d͡zuoiX/
Shao Rongfen	/ziaH/	/d͡zuɒiX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ziaH/	/d͡zwəjX/
Li Rong	/ziaH/	/d͡zuᴀiX/
Wang Li	/zĭaH/	/d͡zuɒiX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/zi̯aH/	/d͡zʱuɑ̆iX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiè	zuì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ze6	zeoi6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*sə-lAk-s  [dz]ˤujʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ljaːɡs  zuːlʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	謝	罪
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiè	zuì
Middle Chinese	‹ zjaeH ›	‹ dzwojX ›
Old Chinese	/*sə-lAk-s/	/*[dz]ˁujʔ/
English	decline, renounce	crime, offense
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	謝	罪
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	11221	17981
Phonetic component	射	罪
Rime group	暮	微
Rime subdivision	0	2
Corresponding MC rime	謝	辠
Old Chinese	/*ljaːɡs/	/*zuːlʔ/
Notes		同辠

Tsiahy

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Japoney

Matoanteny

謝罪 (trans)

1. miala tsiny

Fanononana

(Tokyo) しゃざい [shàzáí] (Heiban – [0]) IPA(key): [ɕa̠za̠i]

Tsiahy

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Anarana iombonana

謝罪 (trans)

1. fialantsiny

Fanononana

(Tokyo) しゃざい [shàzáí] (Heiban – [0]) IPA(key): [ɕa̠za̠i]

Tsiahy

• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 謝罪 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)