海老

Sinoa

Anarana iombonana

海老

1. toaka

Fanononana

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hǎilǎo

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˇ ㄌㄠˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi² lou⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hǎilǎo [Phonetic: háilǎo]
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄌㄠˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hǎilǎo
    • Wade–Giles: hai³-lao³
    • Yale: hǎi-lǎu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haelao
    • Palladius: хайлао (xajlao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hoi² lou⁵
    • Yale: hói lóuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hoi² lou⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: hoi² lou⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːi̯³⁵ lou̯¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: xojX lawX▼

Rime
Character	海	老
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	呼改切	盧晧切
Baxter	xojX	lawX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hʌiX/	/lɑuX/
Pan Wuyun	/həiX/	/lɑuX/
Shao Rongfen	/xɒiX/	/lɑuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/həjX/	/lawX/
Li Rong	/xᴀiX/	/lɑuX/
Wang Li	/xɒiX/	/lɑuX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/xɑ̆iX/	/lɑuX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hǎi	lǎo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hoi2	lou5

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*m̥ˤəʔ  C.rˤuʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*hmlɯːʔ  ruːʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	海	老
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	hǎi	lǎo
Middle Chinese	‹ xojX ›	‹ lawX ›
Old Chinese	/*m̥ˁəʔ/ (dialect *m̥ˁ- > x-)	/*C.rˁuʔ/
English	sea	old
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	海	老
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	9283	7666
Phonetic component	母	老
Rime group	之	幽
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	海	老
Old Chinese	/*hmlɯːʔ/	/*ruːʔ/

Tsiahy

• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 海老 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Matoanteny

海老

1. maina

Fanononana

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hǎilǎo

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˇ ㄌㄠˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi² lou⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hǎilǎo [Phonetic: háilǎo]
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄌㄠˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hǎilǎo
    • Wade–Giles: hai³-lao³
    • Yale: hǎi-lǎu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haelao
    • Palladius: хайлао (xajlao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hoi² lou⁵
    • Yale: hói lóuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hoi² lou⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: hoi² lou⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːi̯³⁵ lou̯¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: xojX lawX▼

Rime
Character	海	老
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	呼改切	盧晧切
Baxter	xojX	lawX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hʌiX/	/lɑuX/
Pan Wuyun	/həiX/	/lɑuX/
Shao Rongfen	/xɒiX/	/lɑuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/həjX/	/lawX/
Li Rong	/xᴀiX/	/lɑuX/
Wang Li	/xɒiX/	/lɑuX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/xɑ̆iX/	/lɑuX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hǎi	lǎo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hoi2	lou5

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*m̥ˤəʔ  C.rˤuʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*hmlɯːʔ  ruːʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	海	老
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	hǎi	lǎo
Middle Chinese	‹ xojX ›	‹ lawX ›
Old Chinese	/*m̥ˁəʔ/ (dialect *m̥ˁ- > x-)	/*C.rˁuʔ/
English	sea	old
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	海	老
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	9283	7666
Phonetic component	母	老
Rime group	之	幽
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	海	老
Old Chinese	/*hmlɯːʔ/	/*ruːʔ/

Tsiahy

• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 海老 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Japoney

Anarana

海老

1. anaran-toerana

Fanononana

(Tokyo) えび [èbí] (Heiban – [0]) AAI(lakile): [e̞bʲi]

Tsiahy

• :*
• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 海老 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)

Anarana iombonana

海老

1. hoe: hidin-trano
2. karazany iray amin'ny endriky ny ebi
3. ny crustacean decapod lava lava na ny arthropod:

Fanononana

(Tokyo) えび [èbí] (Heiban – [0]) AAI(lakile): [e̞bʲi]

Tsiahy

• :*
• Ity pejy ity dia nadika avy amin'ny pejy 海老 tao amin'ny Wikibolana amin'ny teny anglisy. (lisitry ny mpandray anjara)